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In English, a compound word is a word made up of two or more smaller words that have been joined together to create a new word. Compound words can be written in a variety of ways, depending on their structure and meaning. Some common types of compound words include:
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Closed compounds: These are compound words that are written as a single word, without any spaces or hyphens. Examples include "bookcase," "keyboard," and "sunflower."
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Hyphenated compounds: These are compound words that are written with a hyphen between the two smaller words. Examples include "mother-in-law," "well-being," and "over-the-counter."
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Open compounds: These are compound words that are written as two separate words, with a space between them. Examples include "ice cream," "full moon," and "real estate."
Compound words can be made up of any combination of nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs, and they can be used to describe a wide range of things and concepts. For example, the compound word "keyboard" refers to a device used for typing, while the compound word "sunflower" refers to a type of plant.
Here is a list of 20 compound words with their meanings:
- Airplane: a vehicle with wings and one or more engines that is used for flying.
- Blackboard: a large board that is painted or covered with a dark material, used for writing or drawing on in a classroom or other educational setting.
- Bookcase: a piece of furniture with shelves for storing books.
- Butterfly: a flying insect with large, colorful wings.
- Toothpaste: a paste or gel used for cleaning the teeth and freshening the breath.
- Fireplace: a structure made of brick, stone, or metal, used for burning wood or coal to produce heat.
- Football: a ball used in a sport played by two teams of eleven players on a rectangular field, with the aim of scoring goals by kicking the ball into the opposing team's goal.
- Headache: a pain in the head, often accompanied by discomfort in the neck or face.
- Houseboat: a boat that has been converted into a dwelling for living on, typically moored in a fixed location.
- Keyboard: a device with keys, used for typing or inputting data into a computer or other electronic device.
- Lighthouse: a tall tower or other structure with a light at the top, used to guide ships and boats in the dark or in fog.
- Moonflower: a climbing plant with large, fragrant white or pink flowers that open at night.
- Motorcycle: a two-wheeled vehicle powered by an engine, used for transportation.
- Newspaper: a printed publication containing news, articles, and advertisements, typically published daily or weekly.
- Toothbrush: a small brush with a handle and bristles, used for cleaning the teeth.
- Waterfall: a stream of water falling from a high place, typically over a cliff or rock face.
- Wheelchair: a chair with large wheels, designed to be pushed by someone or moved by someone using the chair, and used by people who are unable to walk.
- Wildflower: a flower that grows naturally in the wild, rather than being cultivated in a garden.
- Windshield: the transparent front window of a vehicle, protecting the driver and passengers from the wind and rain.
- Woodpecker: a bird with a strong beak, used for pecking at wood to find food or to make a nest.